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Submission No - 930298 HNOP-40 |
CLINICAL OUTCOMES AND RISK FACTORS FOR RECURRENCE IN PATIENTS WITH
INTERMEDIATE-RISK PAPILLARY THYROID CARCINOMA |
DEPARTMENTS OF 1OTOLARYNGOLOGY AND 2PATHOLOGY, ASAN MEDICAL CENTER, UNIVERSITY OF ULSAN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, SEOUL, REPUBLIC OF KOREA |
YONG HAN KIM
, MD1 JONG-LYEL ROH, MD1* GYUNGYUP GONG, MD2 KYUNG-JA CHO, MD2 SEUNG-HO CHOI, MD1 SOON YUHL NAM, MD1 AND SANG YOON KIM, MD1
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Objectives: American Thyroid Association (ATA) practice guideline defines the
intermediate-risk of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) according to several
pathological findings, of which prognostic impact has not been clearly
determined. Therefore, we evaluated the clinical outcomes of intermediate-
risk PTC and find risk factors of post-treatment outcomes. Methods:This study examined patients who underwent primary thyroidectomy and neck
dissection for previously untreated PTC between 2006 and 2015 at our
tertiary referral center. Intermediate-risk PTC was defined as having one or
more of aggressive pathology, minor extrathyroid extension, lymphovascular
invasion, or >5 involved lymph nodes (LNs) of 0.2 to 3 cm size according to
the ATA guideline. Tumor multifocality and radioactive iodine avid neck
lesions were also identified. Univariate and multivariate Cox proportional
hazard regression analyses were used to define significant factors
predictive of recurrent-free survival (RFS). Result:: A total of 1191 patients were classified as intermediate-risk group.
Patients with intermediate-risk PTC were related to fairly good survival
outcomes showing as much as the 5-year overall survival rate of 99.9% and
the 5-year RFS rate of 97.5%. Of risk factors, tumor multifocality,
extrathyroidal extension, and >5 involved LNs were significantly associated
with poor RFS outcomes (all P <0.05). When adjusted with clinical and
pathological factors, >5 involved LNs remained the significant factors
predictive of RFS outcomes (P <0.01). Conclusion:Intermediate-risk PTC is associated with fairly good survival outcomes. Of
risk factors, only >5 involved LNs may predict the post-treatment recurrence
of intermediate-risk PTC. |
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